0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

È£Èí±â ³»°úº´µ¿ÀÇ °£È£ÇÊ¿äµµ¿Í °£È£»ç Àη¹èÄ¡¿ÍÀÇ °ü°è

The Relationship between Nursing Care Needs and Nurse Staffing in Pulmonology Nursing Units

¼ºÀΰ£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2021³â 33±Ç 3È£ p.236 ~ 246
KMID : 0367020210330030236
Á¶Çý°æ ( Jo,Hye-Kyung ) - Chonbuk National University Hospital

¹è¼ºÈñ ( Bae Sung-Heui ) - Ewha Womans University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between nursing care needs and nurse staffing in pulmonology units.

Methods: This was a descriptive study that used a retrospective design. In total, 2,622 patient medical records from a tertiary hospital were analyzed. Variables were collected from Clinical Data Warehouse and Electronic Medical Records.

Results: The study found a difference in nursing care needs and nurse staffing by shift among units. In unit A (general unit), nurses were assigned according to nursing care needs and the proportion of severe patients. However, in unit B (general unit), higher nursing needs could lead to an increase in the number of patients per nurse on night duty (r=.23, p<.001). In unit C (comprehensive nursing care service unit), the number of patients per nurse during the day increased as nursing needs increased. The higher the proportion of ¡°greater than two points in nursing activities¡±, the higher the number of patients per nurse during the day (r=.13, p=.010) and evening (r=.12, p=.018). However, the higher the proportion of ¡°greater than three points in activities of daily living¡±, the lower the number of patients per nurse during the night shift (r=-.28, p<.001).

Conclusion: Patients¡¯ nursing care needs should be considered in the management of nurse staffing. We should develop a nurse staffing program that considers variation in daily nursing care needs to establish efficient staffing guidelines.
KeyWords
Àη ¹èÄ¡, °Ç°­ ¼­ºñ½º ÇÊ¿ä¿Í ¿ä±¸, ºÐ·ù, ȯÀÚÄɾî
Personnel staffing, Health services needs and demand, Classification, Patient care
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed